TDS Compliance Calendar 2026-27 — Every Deadline a CA Must Know
Complete TDS compliance calendar for Tax Year 2026-27 covering monthly deposit deadlines, quarterly return dates, advance tax installments, ITR deadlines, and penalty provisions under IT Act 2025.
TDS compliance is the backbone of India's tax collection system, and under the IT Act 2025, the framework continues with new section references but largely similar timelines. For Chartered Accountants managing multiple clients, missing even a single TDS deadline can trigger interest under Section 234E equivalent, penalties, and prosecution provisions in extreme cases.
This article provides a complete TDS compliance calendar for Tax Year 2026-27, covering every critical deadline a CA must track.
Monthly TDS Deposit Deadlines
TDS deducted during any month must be deposited by the 7th of the following month. The only exception is March, where TDS must be deposited by April 30. This timeline is unchanged from the old Act.
| Month of Deduction | Deposit Deadline | Section (New Act) |
|---|---|---|
| April 2026 | May 7, 2026 | Sec 393-416 |
| May 2026 | June 7, 2026 | Sec 393-416 |
| June 2026 | July 7, 2026 | Sec 393-416 |
| July 2026 | August 7, 2026 | Sec 393-416 |
| August 2026 | September 7, 2026 | Sec 393-416 |
| September 2026 | October 7, 2026 | Sec 393-416 |
| October 2026 | November 7, 2026 | Sec 393-416 |
| November 2026 | December 7, 2026 | Sec 393-416 |
| December 2026 | January 7, 2027 | Sec 393-416 |
| January 2027 | February 7, 2027 | Sec 393-416 |
| February 2027 | March 7, 2027 | Sec 393-416 |
| March 2027 | April 30, 2027 | Sec 393-416 |
Quarterly TDS Return Filing Deadlines
TDS returns must be filed quarterly in the prescribed forms. The forms under IT Act 2025 carry new numbers but the quarterly cycle remains the same.
| Quarter | Period | Filing Deadline | Forms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | Apr-Jun 2026 | July 31, 2026 | Form 26Q/27Q/24Q/27EQ equivalents |
| Q2 | Jul-Sep 2026 | October 31, 2026 | Form 26Q/27Q/24Q/27EQ equivalents |
| Q3 | Oct-Dec 2026 | January 31, 2027 | Form 26Q/27Q/24Q/27EQ equivalents |
| Q4 | Jan-Mar 2027 | May 31, 2027 | Form 26Q/27Q/24Q/27EQ equivalents |
Advance Tax Installment Dates
Taxpayers with tax liability exceeding ₹10,000 (after TDS) must pay advance tax in quarterly installments under Section 368-372 of the new Act.
| Installment | Due Date | Cumulative % of Tax |
|---|---|---|
| First | June 15, 2026 | 15% |
| Second | September 15, 2026 | 45% |
| Third | December 15, 2026 | 75% |
| Fourth | March 15, 2027 | 100% |
ITR Filing Deadlines
| Category | Due Date | Section (New Act) |
|---|---|---|
| Individuals, HUFs (non-audit) | July 31, 2027 | Sec 263 |
| Businesses requiring audit | October 31, 2027 | Sec 263 |
| Transfer pricing cases | November 30, 2027 | Sec 263 |
| Revised return | December 31, 2027 | Sec 263 |
| Belated return | December 31, 2027 | Sec 263 |
| Updated return (ITR-U) | Within 24 months from end of relevant TY | Sec 263 |
Certificate Issuance Deadlines
| Certificate | Deadline | New Form |
|---|---|---|
| Form 130 (erstwhile Form 16 — Salary TDS certificate) | June 15 following the FY | Form 130 |
| Form 16A equivalent (Non-salary TDS certificate) | 15 days after quarterly return filing | Updated form |
| Form 16B equivalent (Property TDS certificate) | 15 days after deposit | Updated form |
Penalties for Non-Compliance
The IT Act 2025 continues and in some cases strengthens the penalty regime for TDS non-compliance:
- Late deposit of TDS: Interest at 1.5% per month (from the date of deduction to the date of deposit) under the equivalent of Section 201
- Late filing of TDS return: Fee of ₹200 per day (capped at the TDS amount) under the equivalent of Section 234E
- Non-deduction of TDS: Deemed assessee in default. Interest at 1% per month from the date the TDS should have been deducted
- Incorrect PAN/non-furnishing of PAN: TDS at higher rate (20% or applicable rate, whichever is higher)
Conclusion
TDS compliance under the IT Act 2025 follows the same rhythm as before — monthly deposits by the 7th, quarterly returns, advance tax installments, and annual certificate issuance. What has changed are the section references, form numbers, and the integration of faceless processing. The fundamentals remain: deduct correctly, deposit on time, file returns accurately, and issue certificates promptly. For CAs managing multiple clients, systematic tracking is not optional — it is the difference between smooth compliance and cascading penalties.
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Founder & Director, RUSOM AI. Building AI-powered tools for CAs, doctors, and businesses across India and globally. RUSOM AI is a brand of RUSOM E-com International Pvt. Ltd.